Flying Under the Radar: The impact of drone technology on prison security
As drone technology becomes increasingly accessible, there is a disturbing trend among criminal organisations employing drones (uncrewed aerial vehicles or UAVs) to facilitate the smuggling of illegal items, including narcotics and other contraband, directly into correctional facilities. This development presents a significant and unique security challenge, raising critical concerns regarding the effectiveness of existing prison security protocols.
Source: https://www.gov.uk/government/
According to a recent report conducted by HMPS (His Majesty's Prison Service) inspectors, several 'Category B' prisons, which accommodate serious offenders, have experienced a notable increase in drug smuggling activities facilitated by drones. This issue is often enabled by holes that inmates have burned in cell windows, underscoring the concerning level of creativity and determination displayed by individuals within the prison system.
One inmate described the current situation to an inspector, saying -
"This is now an airport," - emphasising the ease with which drugs were entering the prison via drone activity.
New legislation in January 2024 states that flying drones within a 400-meter radius of any closed prison or young offender institution in England and Wales is now deemed an automatic offence. The operators of drones found to be breaking these rules could incur fines of up to £2,500. At the same time, those caught smuggling illicit items face the possibility of serving up to 10 years in prison.
However, despite the introduction of this new legislation aimed at controlling drone activity, incidents of drone sightings near prisons and correctional facilities continue to rise. Therefore, to effectively enforce these no-fly zones, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the airspace above the prison to maintain optimal security.
Prisons and correctional facilities must invest in advanced security technologies like the LiveLink Aerospace - Air Intelligence System. A specialised platform specifically designed to address the emerging threat of drones. These tools will help police and prison staff quickly identify suspicious drone activity and take immediate action against potential criminal activities.
P.D.A.R:
Passive RF Detection
State-of-the-art sensor technology for identifying and locating unwanted UAV (uncrewed aerial vehicle) activity.
Without robust measures in place, the threat of drones will continue to undermine prison security and facilitate the ongoing flow of contraband, exacerbating the challenges faced by the UK prison system.
